-
Ekeland’s variational principle, deformation and pseudogradient lemmas. The
Palais-Smale condition.
-
The Mountain Pass theorem of Ambrosetti and Rabinowitz. Regularity of
solutions. Examples to subcritical elliptic problems. Non-existence results in
the supercritical case.
-
The Saddle Point theorem, the Ghoussoub-Preiss theorem an symmetric critical
point theorems. Applications to boundary value problems and to hemivariational
inequalities.
-
Nonlinear PDEs in Sobolev spaces with variable exponent and in Orlicz spaces.
Existence and multiplicity of solutions.
Bibliography
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H. Brezis and L. Nirenberg, Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications to
Partial Differential Equations, in preparation.
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J. Mawhin and M. Willem, Critical Point Theory and Hamiltonian Systems,
Springer Verlag, 1989.
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D. Motreanu and V. Radulescu, Variational and Nonvariational Methods in
Nonlinear Analysis and Boundary Value Problems, Nonconvex Optimization and Its
Applications, Vol. 67, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 2003.
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M. Struwe, Variational Methods. Applications to Nonlinear Partial
Differential Equations and Hamiltonian Systems, Springer Verlag, 2000.
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M. Willem, Minimax Theorems, Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and
their Applications, Birkhauser Verlag, 1996.